/r/ の発音練習 (1)

1st/09/2009

今回は /r/ の発音です。
英語の /r/ にはいくつかバリエーションがありますが、今回は最も一般的な作り方を練習します。
舌尖(tip of tongue)を歯茎(alveolar ridge)の後部に近づけ、接触する寸前まで近づけたらそのまま下ろします。ポイントは舌尖を alveolar ridge に近づけるにしたがって唇をほんの少しだけ /w/ の形に円めます。舌尖が alveolar ridge から離れるのに伴って唇も元の状態に戻します。
R
まず日本語のラ行を /r/ でやってみましょう:
ra, ri, ru, re, ro ↓

r_jap.mp3

こんどは次の英単語を発音してみましょう:
rain /reɪn/, road /rəʊd/, read /ri:d/, marry /ˈmæri/, very /ˈveri/, tomorrow /təˈmɒrəʊ/ ↓

r_words.mp3

/r/ と /l/ の違いに注意をはらって発音してみましょう:
rice /raɪs/ — lice /laɪs/, race /reɪs/ — lace /leɪs/, arrive /əˈraɪv/ — alive /əˈlaɪv/ ↓

r_l.mp3

他の子音と連続したときの /r/ の発音練習です:
try /traɪ/, dry /draɪ/, street /stri:t/, pray /preɪ/, spring /sprɪŋ/, bring /brɪŋ/, free /fri:/, cry /kraɪ/, through /θru:/ ↓

r_clusters.mp3

こんどは以下のセンテンスを、/r/ に注意しながら読んでみましょう。/r/ で発音する部分は太字にしてあります。(General British で発音しています。)↓

r_sentences.mp3

I’m afraid something must be wrong with me.
You should have tried to run.
I’m very sorry but I can do nothing about it right now.
I want to draw a strawberry with my right hand.

Today’s my singing
さて、今回も Elvis Presley のナンバーを歌ってみました。”Kentucky Rain” という名曲です。今回のポイントは /r/ なので、歌詞中で該当する部分は太字で表してあります。
曲を覚えたら /r/ に注意しながらぜひ歌ってみてください。↓

Kentucky Rain (mono).mp3

Seven lonely days and a dozen towns ago

I reached out one night and you were gone

Don’t know why you’d run,
What you’re running to or from
All I know is I want to bring you home



So I’m walking in the rain, thumbing for a ride
On this lonely Kentucky backroad
I’ve loved you much too long
My love’s too strong

To let you go, never knowing
what went wrong



Kentucky rain keeps pouring down

And up a hill’s another town

That I’ll go walking through
With the rain in my shoes
Searching for you
in the cold Kentucky rain
In the cold Kentucky rain

Showed your photograph
to some old gray bearded man
Sitting on a bench
outside a general store

They said “Yes, she’s been here”

But their memory wasn’t clear

“Was it yesterday? No, wait the day before.”

Finally got a ride
with a preacher man who asked
“Where you bound on such a dark afternoon?”
As we drove on through the rain,
As he listened I explained
But he left me with a prayer
that I’d find you

(*発音矯正を望まれる歌手・俳優の方は、メールでご相談ください。
s-tanaka@hatsuon-kyosei.com)
T-ACT英語発音矯正サービス

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